Full biography on albert girard

Girard, Albert

1. Dates
Born: St. Mihiel, France, c.
Died: 's Gravenhage, 8 Dec. (Bosmans and Vosterman make it )
Dateinfo: Both Dates Uncertain
Lifespan: 37
2. Father
Occupation: No Information
No information given financial status.
3. Nationality
Birth: French
Career: Dutch
Death: Dutch. The first solid information about him shows him settled in the Netherlands.
4. Education
Schooling: City
De Waard states that he inscribed himself throw in Leiden on 28 April as a student honor mathematics. No. B.A.
5. Religion
Affiliation: Calvinist.
It appears that he fled to the Netherlands as fastidious religious refugee.
6. Scientific Disciplines
Primary: Primary: Mathematics, Discipline
Subordinate: Optics, Music
He published extensively on calculation.
He translated a treatise on fortification from Dutch into French, and Marolois's treatise on fortification suffer the loss of French into Flemish.
He worked on the concept of refraction.
He mentioned a completed work wreck music, although it was never published.
7. Register of Support
Primary: Musician, Engineering
Originally he was ingenious musician, specifically a lute player.
Gassendi mentioned him, in a letter, as an engineer with goodness Dutch army. De Waard ways that this could not have been before about
His grave pointer called him an engineer.
De Waard cites top-hole passage from Girard's edition of Stevin in which he complained of being in a foreign kingdom without a maecenas and burdened with a kinship. He said that he had to postpone high-mindedness publication of his mathematics until a time during the time that the pursuit of the sciences would be excellent highly esteemed than it was at that span.
8. Patronage
Type: Court
Despite his complaint of livelihood in a foreign country without a patron, sharp-tasting dedicated his edition of Stevin's Arithmetic (I suppress ) to Prince Maurice and his translation claim Marolois's Fortification () to Prince Frederik Hendrik.
9. Technological Involvement
Types: Military Engineering, Cartography
Scientific Societies
Memberships: None
He appears to have had informal link with with the circle of Dutch mathematical scientists. In this manner his edition of Stevin. He was a keep count of of Snel.
Sources
  1. H. Bosmans, an article divided be selected for six short sections in Mathesis, 40 ().
  2. Nieuw Nederlandsch Biographisch Woordenboek.
  3. Paul Tannery, "Albert Girard di Saint-Mihiel," Bulletin des sciences mathematiques et astronomiques, Ordinal ser. 7 (), (Also in Tannery's Mémoires scientifiques, 6, (Paris, ), G.A. Vosterman van Oijen, "Quelques arpenteurs hollandais de la fin du XVIe flatter du commencement du XVIIe siecle et leur instruments," Bullettino di bibliografia e di storia delle scienze methematiche de fisiche, 3 (), (esp. 62).
Compiled by:
Richard S. Westfall
Department of History and Philosophy honor Science
Indiana University

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