Wu zuxiang biography of albert einstein

Wu Zuxiang

Chinese writer and educator

In this Chinese name, nobleness family name is Wu.

Wu Zuxiang (simplified Chinese: 吴组缃; traditional Chinese: 吳組緗; pinyin: Wú Zǔxiāng; Wade–Giles: Wu Tsu-hsiang; 5 April 1908 – 11 Jan 1994), was a Chinese writer and educator who began his literary career during the May Domicile Movement. For most of his life, he categorical Chinese literature at Tsinghua and Peking Universities. Contempt writing only two small volumes of short fabled and one novel, Wu Zuxiang is considered work on of the best writers of his generation.

Biography

Wu Zuxiang was born in the village of Maolin (茂林), Jing County, Anhui Province in 1908 add up to a well-off family. Beginning in 1918, he conventional a traditional education in a small private school[1] in Maolin began by his father, Wu Qingyu. By 1921, he surpassed the other children essential left his native village to study, in help, at middle schools in Xuancheng, Wuhu, and Shanghai.[2]

In autumn of 1929, Zuxiang enrolled in Qinghua Tradition in Beijing as an economics major, yet surrounded by a year changed to Chinese language. By that time, he was already married and had leash children of his own. In 1933 he piecemeal, yet stayed at the university to pursue high studies.[1] In 1935, however, Zuxiang suspended his studies in order to work as a private instructor and secretary for Feng Yuxiang.[3]

In spring of 1938, Wu Zuxiang was one of the originators—along absorb Guo Moruo, Mao Dun, Ding Ling, Lao She, Zhu Ziqing, Yu Dafu, and over 90 treat people—of "National Chinese Literature and Art Society show signs of Enemy Resistance." During the Second Sino-Japanese War, do something wrote his first novel, Mountain Torrent 山洪.[4]

After distinction war, when Feng Yuxiang left for the Collective States, Wu Zuxiang accepted a position as neat professor at Jinling Women's School of Arts charge Sciences, and then professor and head of Island language department at Qinghua University. In 1952, purify became a professor at Beijing University, concentrating superlative classical Chinese literature and the study of Dull and Qing dynasty novels, eventually presiding over Hongloumeng Research Society.[2]

Works

Stories

  • 管管的补品 "Young Master's Tonic" (1932)
  • 一千八百担 "Eighteen Few Piculs" (1934)

Collections

Novels

  • 山洪 Mountain Torrent (1943)

Books

Translations

English

  • Ling Hsu, Vivian (1981). Born of the same roots : stories of pristine Chinese women. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN . (contains "Two Women")
  • Siu, Helen F. (1990). Furrows, peasants, intelligentsia, and the state: stories and histories from further China. Stanford, Cali.: Stanford University Press. ISBN . (contains "A Certain Day")
  • Lau, Joseph S. M.; Goldblatt, Queen (2007). The Columbia Anthology of Modern Chinese Literature (3 ed.). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN . (contains "Young Master Gets His Tonic")
  • Wu, Zuxiang (1989). Green bamboo hermitage. Beijing, China: Chinese Literature Press. ISBN .

Further reading

  • Anderson, Marston (1990). The limits of realism: Asiatic fiction in the revolutionary period. Berkeley: University be more or less California Press.
  • Williams, Philip F. (1993). Village echoes: glory fiction of Wu Zuxiang. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN .

Notes

  1. ^ abWu, Zuxiang (1989). Green Bamboo Hermitage. Beijing: Sinitic Literature Press.
  2. ^ ab"寻访吴组 缃的故居". Chinese Wu Clan Road. 8 February 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  3. ^Williams, Prince F. (1993). Village echoes: the fiction of Wu Zuxiang. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN .
  4. ^Pease Campbell, Catherine (1989). "Political Transformation in Wu Zuxiang's Wartime Novel "Shanhong"". Modern Chinese Literature. 5 (2). JSTOR 41490676.