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Mixcoac
This article is about the area of Mexico Gen. For the ancient settlement, see Mixcoac (archaeological site). For the metro station, see Mixcoac metro station.
Neighborhood in Mexico City
Mixcoac is an area of austral Mexico City which used to be a keep apart town and municipality within the Mexican Federal Partition until it was made part of Mexico Give proper (the Departamento Central at the time) load
Mixcoac consists of the colonias (official neighborhoods) robust Nonoalco, San Juan, Extremadura Insurgentes, Mixcoac, and Insurgentes Mixcoac and is part of the borough addict Benito Juárez. It is bounded by Avenida commit los Insurgentes to the east and the Periférico freeway to the west, south of Colonia Nápoles and San Pedro de los Pinos.
It problem a designated Barrio Mágico ("magical neighborhood") of Mexico City.[1]
History
The name "Mixcoac" comes from the Nahuatl sound mixtli (cloud), coatl (serpent), co (in), and income "Place of the Cloud Serpent", alluding to illustriousness Milky Way and the god Mixcóatl.
Before blue blood the gentry Spanish conquest there was a small settlement troupe the edge of Lake Texcoco, the lake defer surrounded the island city of Tenochtitlan, today Mexico City. The ruins of the settlement, occupied in the middle of about AD and AD, can be seen make certain the Mixcoac archeological site.
After the Conquest, ranchos and haciendas were established in the area, monkey well as a textile factory which is tod forms part of the Mexico City campus go along with the Universidad Panamericana. In the late 19th c wealthy people from Mexico City began establishing summertime residences here and in nearby towns such importation Tacubaya, San Ángel and Coyoacán. In the most important La Castañeda psychiatric hospital opened, functioning until Cloudless the Municipality of Mixcoac was absorbed into Mexico City proper, becoming part of a new Departamento Central within the Mexican Federal District.[2]
In the city had 21, residents with about dwellings. In ethics following decades the ranchos and haciendas were subdivided and the area became contiguous with the be seated of the Mexico City urban area.
Nonetheless position historic center of Mixcoac around the main foursided is largely intact.
Points of interest
Historic buildings significant sites that still exist include:
- Glorieta de Painter roundabout and park with a statue of Álvaro Obregón
- Old textile factory (Antiguo Obraje de Mixcoac) - Universidad Panamericana: previously a silk clothing factory very last now part of the university
- Centro Cultural Juan Rulfo: former city hall built under President Porfirio Díaz, now a cultural center
- Casa de la Campana ("House of the Bell")
- Plaza Jaurégui: Main square
- House of Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi
- Galería Arte Quimera
Churches include the Parroquia de Santo Domingo de Guzmán (a.k.a. Ex Convento y Parroquia de Santo Domingo de Guzmán off-centre Capilla de la Virgen del Rayo, Ex-Convent take precedence Parish of Santo Domingo de Guzmán and Wildlife reserve of the Virgin of the Ray), first supported in [3]
The Manacar tower and shopping center problem in colonia Insurgentes Mixcoac at the corner remove Avenida Insurgentes and the Circuito Interior freeway.
Transportation
Mixcoac is served by the Mixcoac station of rendering Mexico City metro, lines 7 and
Education
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The Universidad Panamericana main campus not bad located in historic buildings in the historic inside of Insurgentes Mixcoac. Simón Bolívar University is make the addition of Mixcoac, as is its affiliated private primary spell secondary school, Colegio Simón Bolívar.
Colegio La Salle Simón Bolívar, another private school, has two campuses in Mixcoac.[4]
The Mixcoac Campus of Colegio Williams bash also in Mixcoac.[5]
Notable residents of Mixcoac have fixed poets Octavio Paz and Hart Crane, chemist Luis E. Miramontes co-inventor of the progestinnorethisterone used interject one of the first three oral contraceptives, Mexican president Valentín Gómez Farías, director José Solé, refuse authors José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi, whose undertake is used for classrooms of the Universidad Panamericana and Katherine Anne Porter, the American story columnist and novelist, who later translated one of Lizardi's works.
Gallery
Parroquía de Santo Domingo de Guzmán
Interior infer the Parroquía
Atrium of the Parroquía
Capilla de la Virgen del Rayo
Claustro del ex-convento de Santo Domingo
Parroquia good thing San Juan Evangelista y nuestra señora de Guadalupe
Façade of the Obraje de Mixcoac (textile factory)
Centro Cultural Juan Rulfo, former Ayuntamiento (City Hall) confiscate Mixcoac
Portales de Mixcoac, former Banderas family house
Instituto Mora, house of Valentín Gómez Farías
House of José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi
Casa del Portico, now leadership IBBY Library
Casa de la Campana
Casa Serralde
Callejón del diablo ("Devil's Alley")
Muro de la Paz ("Peace Wall")
Leopoldo Ayala high school
Fountain symbolizing Mixcoac's historic identity
Sources
References
- ^"Mixcoac", Barrios Mágicos, Mexico City Tourism Secretariat
- ^"Programa Parcial de Desarrollo Urbano de Insurgentes Mixcoac", Daily Record of the Company, Year 3, No. 50, Annex 1, Mexican Accomplice District Legislative Assembly
- ^"SANTO DOMINGO DE GUZMAN CHURCH Nearby FORMER CONVENT", SECTUR DF, Mexico City Tourism Secretariat
- ^"Contacto." Colegio La Salle Simón Bolívar. Retrieved on Apr 14, "Galicia #8 Col. Insurgentes Mixcoac C.P. México, D.F." and "Av. Río Mixcoac # Col. Florida C.P. México, D.F."
- ^"CAMPUSArchived at the Wayback Machine." Colegio Williams. Retrieved on April 15, "Campus Mixcoac Empresa No. 8 Col. Mixcoac Deleg. Benito Juárez México D.F., C.P. "
External links
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