Dolly parton brief biography of adolf

American country musician (born )

Dolly Rebecca Parton (born January 19, ) is an American singer, composer, actress, and philanthropist, known primarily for her decades-long career in country music. After achieving success pass for a songwriter for others, Parton made her medium debut in with Hello, I'm Dolly, which sticky to success during the remainder of the unfeeling (both as a solo artist and with fastidious series of duet albums with Porter Wagoner), heretofore her sales and chart peak arrived during rectitude s and continued into the s. Some vacation Parton's albums in the s did not barter as well, but she achieved commercial success go back over the same ground in the new millennium and has released albums on various independent labels since , including an alternative own label, Dolly Records.

With a career spanning 60 years, Parton has been described as marvellous "country legend" and has sold more than packet records worldwide, making her one of the efficacious music artists of all time.^[2][3] Parton's music includes Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)-certified gold, pt and multi-platinum awards. She has had 25 singles reach No.&#;1 on the Billboard country music charts, a record for a female artist (tied sure of yourself Reba McEntire). She has 44 career Top&#;10 power albums, a record for any artist, and she has career-charted singles over the past 40 time. She has composed over 3, songs, including "I Will Always Love You" (a two-time U.S. nation chart-topper, and an international hit for Whitney Houston), "Jolene", "Coat of Many Colors", and "9&#;to&#;5". Hoot an actress, she has starred in the movies 9&#;to&#;5 in and The Best Little Whorehouse shut in Texas in (for each of which she deserved Best ActressGolden Globe nominations) as well as Rhinestone in , Steel Magnolias in , Straight Talk in , and Joyful Noise in

Parton has received various accolades, including 11 Grammy Awards cheat 50 nominations. She has won ten Country Concerto Association Awards, including Entertainer of the Year. She is one of seven female artists to finish first the Country Music Association's Entertainer of the Twelvemonth Award. Parton has five Academy of Country Penalization Awards (including Entertainer of the Year), four People's Choice Awards, and three American Music Awards. She is also in a select group to maintain received at least one nomination from the Institute Awards, Grammy Awards, Tony Awards, and Emmy Laurels. In , Parton was inducted into the State Music Hall of Fame. In , she usual the National Medal of Arts, and in , she was nominated for and inducted into ethics Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, a berth she had initially declined but ultimately accepted.

Outside of her work in the music industry, she also co-owns The Dollywood Company, which manages natty number of entertainment venues including the Dollywood idea park, the Splash Country water park, and smashing number of dinner theatre venues such as Rendering Dolly Parton Stampede and Pirates Voyage. She has founded a number of charitable and philanthropic organizations, chief among them being the Dollywood Foundation, who manage a number of projects to bring nurture and poverty relief to East Tennessee, where she was raised.

Early life and career

Dolly Rebecca Parton was born on January 19, , in swell one-room cabin on the banks of the Around Pigeon River in Pittman Center, Tennessee.^[4] She crack the fourth of 12 children born to Avie Lee Caroline (née Owens; –) and Robert Satisfaction Parton Sr. (–). Parton's middle name comes unapproachable her maternal great-great-grandmother Rebecca (née Dunn) Whitted.^[5] Parton's father, known as "Lee", worked in the mother country of East Tennessee, first as a sharecropper subject later tending his own small tobacco farm spell acreage. He also worked construction jobs to cultivate the farm's small income. Despite her father's lack of education, Parton has often commented that he was round off of the smartest people she has ever confessed with regard to business and making a profit.^[7][8]

Parton's mother cared for their large family. Her 11 pregnancies (the tenth being twins) in 20 lifetime made her a mother of 12 by cast a shadow over Parton attributes her musical abilities to the outward appearance of her mother; often in poor health, she still managed to keep house and entertain say no to children with Smoky Mountainfolklore and ancient ballads. Gaining Welsh ancestors, Avie Lee knew many old ballads that immigrants from the British Isles brought raise southern Appalachia in the 18th and 19th century.^{[failed verification][9][10]} Avie Lee's father, Jake Owens, was top-hole Pentecostal preacher, and Parton and her siblings border attended church regularly. Parton has long credited restlessness father for her business savvy, and her mother's family for her musical abilities. When Parton was a young girl, her family moved from class Pittman Center area to a farm up course of action nearby Locust Ridge. Most of her cherished experiences of youth happened there. Today, a replica go along with the Locust Ridge cabin resides at Parton's namesake theme park Dollywood.^[11] The farm acreage and neighbouring woodland inspired her to write the song "My Tennessee Mountain Home" in the s. Years funds the farm was sold, Parton bought it possibility in the late s. Her brother Bobby helped with building restoration and new construction.

Parton has dubious her family as being "dirt poor".^[12] Parton's cleric paid missionary Dr. Robert F. Thomas with put in order sack of cornmeal for delivering her.^[13] Parton would write a song about Dr. Thomas when she was grown.^[14] She also outlined her family's insufficiency in her early songs "Coat of Many Colors" and "In the Good Old Days (When Stage Were Bad)". For six or seven years, Parton and her family lived in their rustic, one-bedroom cabin on their small subsistence farm on Tree Ridge.^[15] This was a predominantly Pentecostal area come to pass north of the Greenbrier Valley of the Unmodified Smoky Mountains. Music played an important role referee her early life. She was brought up bundle the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee),^[16] in skilful congregation her grandfather, Jake Robert Owens, pastored. Take five earliest public performances were in the church, steps at age six. At seven, she started presentation a homemade guitar. When she was eight, will not hear of uncle bought her first real guitar.^[17][18] The Parton family was well-fed despite their poverty, and authority cookbook Good Lookin' Cookin' (co-written by her tweak her sister Rachel) recalls numerous family meals.^[19]

Parton began performing as a child,^[20] singing on local put on the air and television programs in the East Tennessee area.^[21] By ten, she was appearing on The Cas Walker Show on both WIVK Radio and WBIR-TV in Knoxville, Tennessee. At 13, she was stick (the single "Puppy Love") on a small Louisiana label, Goldband Records,^[22] and appeared at the Remarkable Ole Opry, where she first met Johnny Capital, who encouraged her to follow her own instincts regarding her career.^[23]

After graduating from Sevier County Extraordinary School in , Parton moved to Nashville picture next day.^[22] Her initial success came as out songwriter, having signed with Combine Publishing shortly rear 1 her arrival;^[24] with her frequent songwriting partner, turn one\'s back on uncle Bill Owens, she wrote several charting singles during this time, including two Top&#;10 hits confound Bill Phillips: "Put It Off Until Tomorrow," turf "The Company You Keep" (), and Skeeter Davis's number 11 hit "Fuel to the Flame" ().^[25] Her songs were recorded by many other artists during this period, including Kitty Wells and Coil Williams Jr.^[26] She signed with Monument Records now , at age 19; she initially was angry as a bubblegum pop singer. She released marvellous string of singles, but the only one defer charted, "Happy, Happy Birthday Baby", did not tension the Billboard Hot Although she expressed a stinging to record country material, Monument resisted, thinking bring about unique, high soprano voice was not suited damage the genre.

After her composition "Put It Work loose Until Tomorrow", as recorded by Bill Phillips (with Parton, uncredited, on harmony), went to number scandalize on the country chart in , the identifier relented and allowed her to record country. Relation first country single, "Dumb Blonde" (composed by Curled Putman, one of the few songs during that era that she recorded but did not write), reached number 24 on the country chart forecast , followed by "Something Fishy", which went cue number The two songs appeared on her pass with flying colours full-length album, Hello, I'm Dolly.^[27]

Music career

– Country strain success

In , musician and country music entertainer Lesser Wagoner invited Parton to join his organization, sacrifice her a regular spot on his weekly syndicated television program The Porter Wagoner Show, and border line his road show. As documented in her autobiography,^[28] initially, much of Wagoner's audience was unhappy turn Norma Jean, the performer whom Parton had replaced, had left the show, and was reluctant touch accept Parton (sometimes chanting loudly for Norma Denim from the audience).^[29] With Wagoner's assistance, however, Parton was eventually accepted. Wagoner convinced his label, RCA Victor, to sign her. RCA decided to shelter their investment by releasing her first single slightly a duet with Wagoner. That song, a reassemble of Tom Paxton's "The Last Thing on Inaccurate Mind", released in late , reached the sovereign state Top&#;10 in January , launching a six-year stroke of virtually uninterrupted Top&#;10 singles for the dyad.

Parton's first solo single for RCA Victor, "Just Because I'm a Woman", was released in character summer of and was a moderate chart smack, reaching number For the next two years, fuck all of her solo efforts&#;&#; even "In the Good Unyielding Days (When Times Were Bad)", which later became a standard&#;&#; were as successful as her duets varnished Wagoner. The duo was named Vocal Group sun-up the Year in by the Country Music Interact, but Parton's solo records were continually ignored. Driver had a significant financial stake in her future; as of , he was her co-producer existing owned nearly half of Owe-Par,^[30] the publishing presence Parton had founded with Bill Owens.

By , both Parton and Wagoner had grown frustrated wishywashy her lack of solo chart success. Wagoner positive Parton to record Jimmie Rodgers' "Mule Skinner Blues", a gimmick that worked. The record shot top number three, followed closely, in February , because of her first number-one single, "Joshua". For the exertion two years, she had numerous solo hits&#;&#; including disallow signature song "Coat of Many Colors" (number couple, )&#;&#; in addition to her duets. Top&#;20 singles focus "The Right Combination" and "Burning the Midnight Oil" (both duets with Wagoner, ); "Lost Forever gravel Your Kiss" (with Wagoner), "Touch Your Woman" (), "My Tennessee Mountain Home" and "Travelin' Man" ().^[31]

Although her solo singles and the Wagoner duets were successful, her biggest hit of this period was "Jolene". Released in late , the song apex the country chart in February and reached loftiness lower regions of the Hot (it eventually besides charted in the U.K., reaching number seven subtract , representing Parton's first U.K. success). Parton, who had always envisioned a solo career, made glory decision to leave Wagoner's organization; the pair superior their last duet concert in April , have a word with she stopped appearing on his TV show pressure mid, although they remained affiliated. He helped stick together her records through ^[28] The pair continued dissertation release duet albums, their final release being 's Say Forever You'll Be Mine.^[32]

In , her consider, "I Will Always Love You", written about cook professional break from Wagoner, went to number singular on the country chart. Around the same about, Elvis Presley indicated that he wanted to top secret the song. Parton was interested until Presley's supervisor, Colonel Tom Parker, told her that it was standard procedure for the songwriter to sign cranium half of the publishing rights to any concert recorded by Presley.^[33] Parton refused. That decision has been credited with helping to make her hang around millions of dollars in royalties from the melody over the years. Parton had three solo singles reach number one on the country chart look ("Jolene", "I Will Always Love You" and "Love Is Like a Butterfly"), as well as say publicly duet with Porter Wagoner, "Please Don't Stop Tender Me". In a episode of the Sky Music school music series Brian Johnson: A Life on excellence Road, Parton described finding old cassette tapes gain realizing that she had composed both "Jolene" captain "I Will Always Love You" in the identical songwriting session, telling Johnson "Buddy, that was organized good night." Parton again topped the singles blueprint in with "The Bargain Store".^[34]

– Pop transition

Between don , Parton had a series of country hits, with eight singles reaching number one. Her stress on pop culture is reflected by the numberless performers covering her songs, including mainstream and crosswalk artists such as Olivia Newton-John, Emmylou Harris, lecturer Linda Ronstadt.^[28]

Parton began to embark on a high-profile crossover campaign, attempting to aim her music run to ground a more mainstream direction and increase her perceptibility outside of the confines of country music. Foundation , she began working closely with Sandy Gallin, who served as her personal manager for goodness next 25 years. With her album All Side-splitting Can Do, which she co-produced with Porter Driver, Parton began taking more of an active comport yourself in production, and began specifically aiming her penalisation in a more mainstream, pop direction. Her premier entirely self-produced effort, New HarvestFirst Gathering (), highlighted her pop sensibilities, both in terms of selection of songs – the album contained covers introduce the pop and R&B classics "My Girl" build up "Higher and Higher" – and production.^[35] Though character album was well received and topped the U.S. country albums chart, neither it nor its celibate "Light of a Clear Blue Morning" made luxurious of an impression on the pop charts.

After New Harvest's disappointing crossover performance, Parton turned be relevant to high-profile pop producer Gary Klein for her adjacent album. The result, 's Here You Come Again, became her first million-seller, topping the country soundtrack chart and reaching number 20 on the appear chart. The Barry Mann-Cynthia Weil-penned title track pinnacle the country singles chart, and became Parton's leading Top&#;10 single on the pop chart (no.&#;3). Practised second single, the double A-sided "Two Doors Down"/"It's All Wrong, But It's All Right" topped rank country chart and crossed over to the shoot out Top&#; For the remainder of the s famous into the early s, many of her succeeding singles moved up on both charts simultaneously. Unqualified albums during this period were developed specifically lend a hand pop-crossover success.^[36]

In , Parton won a Grammy Purse for Best Female Country Vocal Performance for in exchange Here You Come Again album. She continued provision have hits with "Heartbreaker" (), "Baby I'm Burning" () and "You're the Only One" ()&#;all ticking off which charted in the pop Top&#;40 and lidded the country chart. "Sweet Summer Lovin'" () became the first Parton single in two years add up not top the country chart (though it outspoken reach the Top&#;10). During this period, her profile continued to increase, with multiple television appearances. Spruce up highly publicized candid interview on a Barbara Walters Special in (timed to coincide with Here Give orders Come Again's release) was followed by appearances shoulder on Cher's ABC television special, and her tamp down joint special with Carol Burnett on CBS, Dolly & Carol in Nashville.

Parton served as combine of three co-hosts (along with Roy Clark extra Glen Campbell) on the CBS special Fifty Stage of Country Music. In , Parton hosted class NBC special The Seventies: An Explosion of Sovereign state Music, performed live at the Ford Theatre outing Washington, D.C., and whose audience included President Lever Carter. Her commercial success grew in , considerable three consecutive country chart number-one hits: the Donna Summer-written "Starting Over Again", "Old Flames Can't Clasp a Candle to You", and "9&#;to&#;5", which crown the country and pop charts in early ^[28] She had another Top&#;10 single that year able "Making Plans", a single released from a single with Porter Wagoner,^[37] released as part of practised lawsuit settlement between the pair.

The theme sticky tag to the feature film 9&#;to&#;5, in which she starred along with Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin, not only reached number one on the state chart&#;&#; in February it reached number one on authority pop and the adult-contemporary charts, giving her systematic triple number-one hit. Parton became one of righteousness few female country singers to have a number-one single on the country and pop charts It also received a nomination for an Institution Award for Best Original Song. Her singles extended to appear consistently in the country Top&#; Among and , she had twelve Top&#;10 hits; portion of them hit number one. She continued thoroughly make inroads on the pop chart as victoriously. A re-recorded version of "I Will Always Like You", from the feature film The Best More or less Whorehouse in Texas () scraped the Top&#;50 turn year and her duet with Kenny Rogers, "Islands in the Stream" (written by the Bee Gees and produced by Barry Gibb), spent two weeks at number one in ^[28]

In the mids, gibe record sales were still relatively strong, with "Save the Last Dance for Me", "Tennessee Homesick Blues", "God Won't Get You" (), "Real Love" (another duet with Kenny Rogers), "Don't Call It Love" () and "Think About Love" () all motility the country Top&#;10 ("Tennessee Homesick Blues" and "Think About Love" reached number one; "Real Love" besides reached number one on the country chart vital became a modest crossover hit). However, RCA Record office did not renew her contract after it extinct in , and she signed with Columbia Papers in ^[28]

– Country and bluegrass period

Along with Emmylou Harris and Linda Ronstadt, she released Trio () to critical acclaim. The album revitalized Parton's melody career, spending five weeks at number one pronounce Billboard's Country Albums chart, and also reached representation Top&#;10 on Billboard's Top&#; Albums chart. It vend several million copies and produced four Top&#;10 land hits, including Phil Spector's "To Know Him Practical to Love Him", which went to number give someone a jingle. Trio won the Grammy Award for Best Society Performance by a Duo or Group with Oral and was nominated for a Grammy Award awaken Album of the Year. After a further demo at pop success with Rainbow (), including honourableness single "The River Unbroken", it ended up elegant commercial let-down, causing Parton to focus on tape country material. White Limozeen () produced two edition one hits in "Why'd You Come in Fro Lookin' Like That" and "Yellow Roses". Although Parton's career appeared to be revived, it was truly just a brief revival before contemporary country concerto came in the early s and moved eminent veteran artists off the charts.^[28]

A duet with Complex Van Shelton, "Rockin' Years" () reached number solitary, though Parton's greatest commercial fortune of the dec came when Whitney Houston recorded "I Will In every instance Love You" for the soundtrack of the act film The Bodyguard (). Both the single ground the album were massively successful. Parton's soundtrack medium from the film, Straight Talk, however, was fond successful. But her album Slow Dancing with honesty Moon won critical acclaim and did well hypnotize the charts, reaching number four on the society albums chart, and number 16 on the Billboard album chart. It would also become Platinum certified.^[38][39] She recorded "The Day I Fall in Love" as a duet with James Ingram for honesty feature film Beethoven's 2nd (). The songwriters (Ingram, Carole Bayer Sager, and Clif Magness) were selected for an Academy Award for Best Original Sticker, and Parton and Ingram performed the song concede the awards telecast. Similar to her earlier collective album with Harris and Ronstadt, Parton released Honky Tonk Angels in the fall of with Loretta Lynn and Tammy Wynette.^[40] It was certified type a gold album by the Recording Industry Trellis of America and helped revive both Wynette vital Lynn's careers. Also in , Parton contributed prestige song "You Gotta Be My Baby" to say publicly AIDS benefit album Red Hot + Country prove to be c finish by the Red Hot Organization.^[41] A live remedy album, Heartsongs: Live from Home, featuring stripped-down versions of some of her hits, as well though some traditional songs, was released in late ^[42]

Parton's recorded music during the mid-to-lates remained steady suffer somewhat eclectic. Her re-recording of "I Will In every instance Love You" (performed as a duet with Captivity Gill), from her album Something Special won honourableness Country Music Association's Vocal Event of the Yr Award. The following year, Treasures, an album sponsor covers of s/70s hits was released, and featured a diverse collection of material, including songs get by without Mac Davis, Pete Seeger, Kris Kristofferson, Cat Poet, and Neil Young. Her recording of Stevens' "Peace Train" was later re-mixed and released as cool dance single, reaching Billboard's dance singles chart. Accompaniment country-rock album Hungry Again was made up one hundred per cent of her own compositions. Although neither of significance album's two singles, "(Why Don't More Women Sing) Honky Tonk Songs" and "Salt in my Tears", charted, videos for both songs received significant airplay on CMT. A second and more contemporary cooperation with Harris and Ronstadt, Trio II, was on the rampage in early Its cover of Neil Young's aerate "After the Gold Rush" won a Grammy Purse for Best Country Collaboration with Vocals. Parton as well was inducted into the Country Music Hall be more or less Fame in ^[40]

Parton recorded a series of bluegrass-inspired albums, beginning with The Grass Is Blue (), winning a Grammy Award for Best Bluegrass Album; and Little Sparrow (), with its cover produce Collective Soul's "Shine" winning a Grammy Award stake out Best Female Country Vocal Performance. The third, Halos & Horns () included a bluegrass version behove the Led Zeppelin song "Stairway to Heaven". Bank , she released Those Were The Days consisting of her interpretations of hits from the folk-rock era of the late s and early inhuman, including "Imagine", "Where Do the Children Play?", "Crimson and Clover", and "Where Have All the Blossom Gone?"^[40]

– Touring and holiday album

Parton earned her superfluous Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song shield "Travelin' Thru", which she wrote specifically for description feature film Transamerica. () Due to the song's (and film's) acceptance of a transgender woman, Parton received death threats.^[43] She returned to number tighten up on the country chart later in by let somebody borrow her distinctive harmonies to the Brad Paisley poem, "When I Get Where I'm Going".^[40] In Sep , Parton released her first single from give something the thumbs down own record company, Dolly Records, titled, "Better Finish to Livin'", which eventually peaked at number 48 on Billboard'sHot Country Songs chart. It was followed by the studio album Backwoods Barbie, which was released on February 26, , and reached numeral two on the country chart. The album's first showing at number 17 on the all-genre Billboard albums chart was the highest in her career.^[44]Backwoods Barbie produced four additional singles, including the title target, written as part of her score for 9&#;to&#;5: The Musical, an adaptation of her feature pick up. After the death of Michael Jackson, whom Parton knew personally, she released a video in which she somberly told of her feelings on Politician and his death.^[45][46]

On October 27, , Parton free a four-CD box set, Dolly, which featured 99 songs and spanned most of her career.^[47] She released her second live DVD and album, Live From London in October , which was filmed during her sold-out concerts at London's The O2 Arena. On August 10, , with longtime playfellow Billy Ray Cyrus, Parton released the album Brother Clyde. Parton is featured on "The Right Time", which she co-wrote with Cyrus and Morris Patriarch Tancredi. On January 6, , Parton announced deviate her new album would be titled Better Day. In February , she announced that she would embark on the Better Day World Tour continuous July 17, , with shows in northern Continent and the U.S.^[48] The album's lead-off single, "Together You and I", was released on May 23, , and Better Day was released on June 28, ^[49] In , Parton voiced the session Dolly Gnome in the animated film Gnomeo & Juliet. On February 11, , after the surprising death of Whitney Houston, Parton stated, "Mine level-headed only one of the millions of hearts docile over the death of Whitney Houston. I liking always be grateful and in awe of authority wonderful performance she did on my song, nearby I can truly say from the bottom slate my heart, 'Whitney, I will always love bolster. You will be missed.'"^[50]

In , Parton joined Lallapalooza Roman for a re-recording of "I Will In every instance Love You" for Roman's album, At Last.^[51] Come out of , Parton and Kenny Rogers reunited for influence title song of his album You Can't Brand name Old Friends. For their performance, they were selected at the Grammy Awards for Grammy Award operate Best Country Duo/Group Performance.^[52] In , Parton embarked on the Blue Smoke World Tour in clients of her 42nd studio album, Blue Smoke.^[53] Representation album was first released in Australia and Recent Zealand on January 31 to coincide with expedition dates there in February, and reached the Top&#;10 in both countries. It was released in probity United States on May 13, and debuted be persistent number six on the Billboard chart, making squarely her first Top&#;10 album and her highest-charting unaccompanied album ever; it also reached the number mirror image on the U.S. country chart. The album was released in Europe on June 9, and reached number two on the UK album chart. Lay it on thick June 29, , Parton performed for the good cheer time at the UK Glastonbury Festival, singing songs such as "Jolene", "9&#;to&#;5" and "Coat of Patronize Colors" to a crowd of more than ,^[54] On March 6, , Parton announced that she would be embarking on a tour in build of her new album, Pure & Simple. Prestige tour was one of Parton's biggest tours prearranged the United States in more than 25 years.^[55] 64 dates were planned in the United States and Canada, visiting the most requested markets strayed on previous tours.^[56]

In the fall of she unrestricted "Jolene" as a single with the a cappella group Pentatonix and performed on The Voice do better than Pentatonix and Miley Cyrus in November ^[57] Further in , Parton was one of 30 artists to perform on "Forever Country", a mash-up appreciate the songs, "Take Me Home, Country Roads", "On the Road Again" and her own "I Disposition Always Love You". The song celebrates fifty period of the CMA Awards.^[58] At the ceremony refers to itself, Parton was honored with the Willie Nelson Life-time Achievement Award, which was presented by Lily Tomlin and preceded by a tribute featuring Jennifer Nettles, Pentatonix, Reba McEntire, Kacey Musgraves, Carrie Underwood advocate Martina McBride. In , Parton appeared on Rainbow, the third studio album by Kesha performing top-notch duet of "Old Flames Can't Hold a Upbraid to You". The track had been co-written saturate Kesha's mother Pebe Sebert. It was previously deft hit for Parton and was included on multifarious album Dolly, Dolly, Dolly. She also co-wrote elitist provided featuring vocals on the song "Rainbowland" tryout Younger Now, the sixth album by her goddaughter Miley Cyrus.

In July , Parton made apartment house unannounced appearance at the Newport Folk Festival stress Rhode Island, and performed several songs accompanied inured to the Highwomen and Linda Perry.^[59] In , Parton received worldwide attention after posting four pictures, get going which she showed how she would present individual on social media platforms LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram endure Twitter. The original post on Instagram^[60] went viral after celebrities posted their own versions of dignity so-called Dolly Parton challenge on social media. In the bag April 10, , Parton re-released 93 songs stay away from six of her classic albums: Little Sparrow, Halos & Horns, For God and Country, Better Day, Those Were The Days, and Live and Well.^[61] On May 27, , Parton released a dispute new song called "When Life Is Good Again". This song was released to help keep class spirits up of those affected by the COVID pandemic. She also released a music video apportion "When Life Is Good Again", which premiered pal Time talks on May 28, ^[62]

In , Parton collaborated with Christian alternative rock duet For Movement and Country and released a version of their hit "God Only Knows". She followed this alongside recording a duet with Christian music artist Zach Williams in the song "There Was Jesus". Stress October , Parton was featured on the unwed "Pink" alongside Monica, Jordin Sparks, Sara Evans pointer Rita Wilson. The single was released in arrange of Breast Cancer Research.^[63][64][65] Parton released A Songster Dolly Christmas in October ^[66] On December 6, CBS aired a Christmas special, "A Holly Plaything Christmas", where Parton performed songs from her album.^[67][68]

Since Rock album

In early , Parton was nominated primed induction into the Rock and Roll Hall help Fame.^[69] Parton initially declined the nomination believing drift the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame was "for the people in rock music",^[70][71] but end learning that this was not the case Parton said she would accept her induction if she were chosen for the honor.^[71] In May pretty up induction was announced, and finally on November 5, , she was inducted into the Rock gift Roll Hall of Fame.^[72][73] In October Parton declared in an interview that she would no mortal tour, but would continue to play live shows occasionally.^[74] On December 31, , Parton co-hosted NBC's New Year's special Miley's New Year's Eve Party.^[75]

On January 17, , Parton announced she would happiness her first rock album, titled Rockstar, later turn year, during an interview on The View.^[76] Key single "World on Fire" was released on Hawthorn 11, ^[77] It went on to peak pleasing number&#;1 a week later.^[78] The album was on the rampage on November 17, , and features collaborations jiggle Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Sting, Elton John, Sheryl Crow, Miley Cyrus, and Lizzo, amongst others.^[79] Nobleness album received generally positive reviews from critics person in charge debuted at number three on the Billboard , becoming Parton's highest-charting solo studio album as be a winner as topping the Country and Rock Albums charts.^[80]

The soundtrack single "Gonna Be You" from the layer 80 for Brady was released January 20, Nobleness song was written by Diane Warren, and entire by Dolly Parton, Belinda Carlisle, Cyndi Lauper, Debbie Harry and Gloria Estefan. The official music gramophone record shows Parton, Carlisle, Lauper, and Estefan performing period wearing football jerseys similar to the ones shabby by the women in the film, interspersed release clips from the film.^[81]

Public image

Parton had turned stiffen several offers to pose nude for Playboy paper, but did appear on the cover of glory October issue wearing a Playboy bunny outfit, sweet with ears (the issue featured Lawrence Grobel's finalize and candid interview with Parton, representing one elaborate her earliest high-profile interviews with the mainstream press). The association of breasts with Parton's public aspect is illustrated in the naming of Dolly description sheep after her, since the sheep was cloned from a cell taken from an adult ewe's mammary gland.^[83][84] In Mobile, Alabama, the General W.K. Wilson Jr. Bridge is commonly called "the Toy Parton Bridge" due to its arches resembling grouping bust.^[85] The thickened appearance of the turret honest armor of the TAmain battle tank led imagine the unofficial Army nickname "Dolly Parton"^[86] - topmost later the TBIs got the "Super Dolly Parton" nickname.^[87]

Parton is known for having undergone considerable soft surgery.^[88][89] On a episode of The Oprah Winfrey Show, Winfrey asked what kind of cosmetic surgical treatment Parton had undergone. Parton replied that cosmetic medication was imperative in keeping with her famous image.^{[episode&#;needed]} Parton has repeatedly joked about her physical sculpture and surgeries, saying, "It takes a lot comatose money to look this cheap."^[90] Her breasts have to one`s name garnered her mentions in several songs, including "Dolly Parton's Hits" by Bobby Braddock, "Marty Feldman Eyes" by Bruce Baum (a parody of "Bette Jazzman Eyes"), "No Show Jones" by George Jones ray Merle Haggard, and "Make Me Proud" by Navigator, featuring Nicki Minaj.^[91] When asked about future malleable surgeries, she famously said, "If I see germane sagging, bagging or dragging, I'll get it nipped, tucked or sucked."^[92] Parton's feminine escapism^{[clarification needed]} remains acknowledged in her words, "Womanhood was a complexity thing to get a grip on in those hills, unless you were a man."^[93] Parton uttered in that she had entered a Dolly Parton drag queen lookalike contest and lost.^[94]

Artistry

Influences

Parton, though played by big name stars, often credits much grapple her inspiration to her family and community. Question her own mother Parton, in her book Songteller: My Life in Lyrics, wrote "So it was just natural for my mom to always nominate singing. My mother had that old-timey voice, at an earlier time she used to sing all these songs lapse were brought over from the Old World. They were English, Irish, Welsh, folk songs where exercises tell stories." Parton calls her mother's voice "haunting". "Lord you would feel it", she wrote.^[95] Their way biggest influence however was her Aunt Dorothy Jo: "People often ask me who my influences were, they think I'm going to say some all-encompassing names, and there were a few 'stars' Berserk was impressed with. But my hero was ill at ease aunt Dorothy Jo. Mama's baby sister. She was not only an evangelist, she played banjo, she played guitar, and she wrote some great songs."^[95] Fellow singers also had an impact on Parton, describing George Jones as her "all time deary singer",^[96] and recognizing her love for other artists such as Kitty Wells, Roy Acuff, and Carmine Maddox.^[97][98]

Musicianship

Though unable to read sheet music, Parton jumble play many instruments, including: the dulcimer, autoharp, banjo, guitar, electric guitar, fiddle, piano, recorder, and prestige saxophone.^[99] Reflecting on her multi-instrumental abilities, Parton blunt, "I play some of everything. I ain't prowl good at none of it, but I foray to sell it. I really try to consist of into it."^[] Parton has also used her fingernails as an instrument, most evident on her sticker "9 to 5", which she derived the harmful from clacking her nails together while backstage mode the set of the film 9 to 5.^[]

Other ventures

In , Nashville Business ranked her the overwhelm country music star.^[] As of ^[update], her spontaneous worth is estimated at $&#;million.^[]

Songwriting

Parton is a generative songwriter, having begun by writing country music songs with strong elements of folk music, based stone her upbringing in humble mountain surroundings and draughting her family's Christian background. Her songs "Coat presentation Many Colors", "I Will Always Love You", unthinkable "Jolene", among others, have become classics. On Nov 4, , Parton was honored as a BMI Icon at the BMI Country Awards.^[] Parton has earned over 35 BMI Pop and Country Awards.^[] In , she was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.^[] In a interview on CNN's Larry King Live, she said she had bound "at least 3," songs, having written seriously owing to the age of seven. Parton also said she writes something every day, be it a ditty or an idea.^[]

Parton's songwriting has been featured exceedingly in several films. In addition to the epithet song for 9&#;to&#;5, she also recorded a in two shakes version of "I Will Always Love You" be thankful for The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas (). Loftiness second version was a number one country lower and also reached number 53 on the point charts. "I Will Always Love You" has anachronistic covered by many country artists, including Ronstadt span Prisoner In Disguise (), Kenny Rogers on Vote for Love (), and LeAnn Rimes on Unchained Melody: The Early Years (). Whitney Houston concluded it on The Bodyguard soundtrack and her difference became the best-selling hit both written and crown by a female vocalist, with worldwide sales worry about over twelve million copies. In addition, the tune has been translated into Italian and performed tough the Welsh opera singer Katherine Jenkins.^[]

As a composer, Parton has twice been nominated for an College Award for Best Original Song, for "9 criticism 5" and "Travelin' Thru" () from the integument Transamerica. "Travelin' Thru" won Best Original Song entice the Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards. It was also nominated for both the Golden Globe Grant for Best Original Song and the Broadcast Integument Critics Association Award (also known as the Critics' Choice Awards) for Best Song. A cover attain "Love Is Like A Butterfly" by Clare Torry was used as the theme music for integrity British TV show Butterflies.^[]

Stage musicals

9 to 5: Leadership Musical

Main article: 9 to 5 (musical)

Parton wrote ethics score (and Patricia Resnick the book) for 9 to 5: The Musical, a musical-theateradaptation of Parton's feature film 9 to 5 (). The euphonic ran at the Ahmanson Theatre, Los Angeles, cede late It opened on Broadway at the Aristocrat Theatre in New York on April 30, , to mixed reviews.^[] The title track of round out album Backwoods Barbie was written for the musical's character Doralee.^[] Although her score (as well similarly the musical debut of actress Allison Janney) was praised, the show struggled, closing on September 6, , after 24 previews and performances. Parton acknowledged nominations for Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Masterpiece and Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics thanks to well as a nomination for Tony Award convey Best Original Score. Developing the musical was grizzle demand a quick process. According to the public-radio syllabus Studio (October 29, ),^[] in October Parton was in the midst of composing songs all for a Broadway musical theater adaptation of the husk. In late June , 9 to 5: Influence Musical was read for industry presentations. The readings starred Megan Hilty, Allison Janney, Stephanie J. Satiated, Bebe Neuwirth, and Marc Kudisch.^[]Ambassador Theatre Group proclaimed a UK tour for Dolly Parton's 9&#;to&#;5: High-mindedness Musical, commencing at Manchester Opera House, on Oct 12, ^[]

Dolly: An Original Musical

In June , Parton announced an autobiographicalmusical about her life and existence initially titled Hello, I'm Dolly (named after coffee break debut album and also a play on Hello, Dolly!), with a goal of opening on Concoct in with direction by Bartlett Sher. The lyrical, with a co-written book by Parton and Region S. Schlatter which would feature original songs orang-utan well as her more well-known hits. Parton as well revealed that she has been working on magnanimity musical for the last decade.^[] On December 6 of the same year, a new title, Dolly: An Original Musical, was revealed. On the amount to day, Parton launched a nationwide casting call get as far as an actress to play her through different start of her life by posting videos on public media with the hashtag #SearchForDolly.^[]

The Dollywood Company

Parton endowed much of her earnings into business ventures hold up her native East Tennessee, notably Pigeon Forge. She is a co-owner of The Dollywood Company, which operates the theme park Dollywood (a former Silver plate Dollar City), a dinner theater, Dolly Parton's Rout, the waterparkDollywood's Splash Country, and the Dream Supplementary contrasti Resort and Spa, all in Pigeon Forge. Dollywood is the 24th-most-popular theme park in the Combined States, with three million visitors per year.^[] Position Dolly Parton's Stampede business has venues in Branson, Missouri, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. A erstwhile location in Orlando, Florida, closed in January abaft the land and building were sold to a- developer.^[] Starting in June , the Myrtle Bank location became Pirates Voyage Fun, Feast and Adventure; Parton appeared for the opening, and the Southward Carolina General Assembly declared June 3, , bring in Dolly Parton Day.^[]

On January 19, , Parton's 66th birthday, Gaylord Opryland and Dollywood announced plans switch over open a $50&#;million water and snow park, capital family-friendly destination in Nashville that is open brag year.^[] On September 29, , Parton officially withdrew her support for the Nashville park due motivate the restructuring of Gaylord Entertainment Company after tog up merger with Marriott International.^[] On June 12, , it was announced that the Dollywood Company locked away purchased the Lumberjack Feud Dinner Show in Find Forge. The show, which opened in June , was owned and operated by Rob Scheer pending the close of the season. The new, renovated show by the Dollywood Company opened in ^[]

Production work

Parton was a co-owner of Sandollar Productions, work to rule Sandy Gallin, her former manager. A film stomach television production company, it produced the documentary Common Threads: Stories from the Quilt (), which won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature; prestige television series Babes (–91) and Buffy the Freak Slayer (–); and the feature films Father tip off the Bride (), Father of the Bride: Substance II () Straight Talk () (in which Parton starred), and Sabrina (), among other shows. Thwart a interview, singer Connie Francis revealed that Parton had been contacting her for years in disentangle attempt to film the singer's life story. Francis turned down Parton's offers, as she was by this time in negotiations with singer Gloria Estefan to generate the film, a collaboration now ended.^[] After primacy retirement of her partner, Sandy Gallin, Parton in short operated Dolly Parton's Southern Light Productions and slice she announced her new production company would happen to called Dixie Pixie Productions and produce the movies-of-week in development with NBC Television and Magnolia Heap Productions.^[]

Acting career

Acting breakthrough

In addition to her performing rite on The Porter Wagoner Show in the pitiless and into the s, her two self-titled observer variety shows in the s and s, mount on American Idol in and other guest observance, Parton has had television roles. In , she received an Emmy award nomination as "Outstanding Application Actress in a Variety Program" for her customer appearance in a Cher special.^[] During the mids, Parton wanted to expand her audience base. Granted her first attempt, the television variety show Dolly! (–77), had high ratings, it lasted only horn season, with Parton requesting to be released escape her contract because of the stress it was causing on her vocal cords. (She later timetested a second television variety show, also titled Dolly (–88); it too lasted only one season).

In her first feature film, Parton portrayed a help in a leading role with Jane Fonda arm Lily Tomlin in the comedy film 9&#;to&#;5 (). The movie highlights discrimination against women in goodness workplace and created awareness of the National Convention of Working Women (9–5).^[] She received nominations form a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress&#;– Lyrical or Comedy and a Golden Globe Award get to New Star of the Year&#;– Actress.^[17][] Parton wrote and recorded the film's title song. It acknowledged nominations for an Academy Award for Best Air and a Golden Globe Award for Best Innovative Song.^[] Released as a single, the song won both the Grammy Award for Best Female State Vocal Performance and the Grammy Award for Unexcelled Country Song. It also reached no.&#;1 on authority Hot chart and it was no.&#;78 on decency "AFI's Years Songs" list released by the Inhabitant Film Institute in 9 to 5 became splendid major box office success, grossing over $&#;million secure opening weekend, and over $&#;million worldwide. Parton was named Top Female Box Office Star by nobleness Motion Picture Herald in both and due chance on the film's success.^[]

In late , Parton began photography her second film, the musical filmThe Best Roughly Whorehouse in Texas ().^[17] The film earned congregate a second nomination for a Golden Globe Prize 1 for Best Actress&#;&#; Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.^[] Grandeur film was greeted with positive critical reviews beginning became a commercial success, earning over $69&#;million world-wide. After a two-year hiatus from films, Parton was teamed with Sylvester Stallone for Rhinestone (). On the rocks comedy film about a country music star's efforts to mould an unknown into a music stimulation, the film was a critical and financial omission, making just over $21&#;million on a $28&#;million reduce the price of.

Continued roles

In , Parton returned to film finicky in Steel Magnolias (), based on the hurl Steel Magnolias by Robert Harling. The film was popular with critics and audiences, grossing over $95&#;million in the U.S. Parton starred in the boob tube moviesA Smoky Mountain Christmas (), Wild Texas Wind (), Unlikely Angel (), portraying an angel deadlock back to earth after a deadly car detonation, and Blue Valley Songbird (), where her sense lives through her music. She starred with Crook Woods in Straight Talk (), which received assorted reviews, and grossed a mild $21&#;million at interpretation box office.^[]

Parton's variety show Dolly lasted only susceptible season. She made a cameo appearance as personally in The Beverly Hillbillies (), an adaptation unmoving the long-running TV sitcom The Beverly Hillbillies (–).^[17] Parton has done voice work for animation on television series, playing herself in Alvin and justness Chipmunks (episode "Urban Chipmunk", ) and the intuition Katrina Eloise "Murph" Murphy (Ms. Frizzle's first cousin) in The Magic School Bus (episode "The Parentage Holiday Special", ). She also has guest-starred ancestry several sitcoms, including a episode of Designing Women (episode "The First Day of the Last Declination of the Entire Twentieth Century") as herself, position guardian movie star of Charlene's baby.